Sunday, 4 May 2014
Thursday, 1 May 2014
Billboard Process
ORIGINAL IMAGES:
What I really wanted to achieve was a simplistic billboard that gets straight to the point and is able to successfully attract my chosen target audience.
1. After the shoot, I imported the image onto photoshop.
2. It was far too saturated for my liking, so I adjusted the saturation to obtain an image that was softer on the eyes.
3. The next step was to adjust the levels, creating a contrasted aesthetic that appeals to people who are interested in fashion.

4. Though I adore the photograph, I felt as though it was not quite up to the standards of a fashion magazine, so I went through some old photos that I had and imported this one onto photoshop.
5. I overlaid this layer onto the photo.
6. As, again, the image was too saturated, I turned down the saturation of the gold layer.
7. Taken from my magazine cover, here I dragged the masthead over to ensure that the audience are aware of what the billboard is for.
8. The incorporation of the tag line was completed by taking the text tool and typing 'FASHION IS IDENTITY' in Bodoni Svty Two OS ITC TT
9. It all seemed to blend in, so I transform the word 'identity' in italics.
Institution
Earlier in my blog, I made a post on institution and included this link as my research:
http://prezi.com/vhcekclkyu5y/fashion-magazine-institutions/
From this, I discovered that I would be part of Hearst magazines, as this is the one of which my magazine fits best with considering it has magazines similar to, but not exactly the same, as my product. I also feel as though I could bring a niche market to their company and widen up their overall audience, because I doubt that they currently target themselves directly towards the Cornish.
http://prezi.com/vhcekclkyu5y/fashion-magazine-institutions/
From this, I discovered that I would be part of Hearst magazines, as this is the one of which my magazine fits best with considering it has magazines similar to, but not exactly the same, as my product. I also feel as though I could bring a niche market to their company and widen up their overall audience, because I doubt that they currently target themselves directly towards the Cornish.
An area of niche magazines is becoming more popular within our society, which is regional magazines. this is due to people enjoying reading something that is directly targeted towards them and their practices, as they can relate directly to the content. People love the idea of reading about what is going on where they are, that is why local newspapers are so popular, and publishers are starting to reaise that and produce more regional magazines. As of this the publishing group Northcliffe Media now encompass 84 newspapers/magazines across the UK with 5.8 million readers, these magazines include ‘This is Cornwall’. Norcliffe media is owned by the daily mail and General trust, which is a British media conglomerate and one of the largest in Europe. 'This is Cornwall' has an element to it that convinces the readers that it is a lovely little niche magazine that is produced individually by people in Cornwall, but is actually controlled by one of the biggest conglomerate powers that we have in Britain. Though individual magazines are becoming more popular, there is a struggle to make it by themselves when they have such bought competition, the major revenue is being made by the conglomerates.
Wednesday, 30 April 2014
Billboard Analysis #3
Forever 21 is another fashion clothing company, and when I saw their billboard I felt as though it was something along the lines of what was right in order to attract my target audience. They have different tag rte audiences for different clothing lines as they cater for pre-teens and early teens as well, but this billboard focuses more on the 17-25 age group as it features clothing that is see-through, something which is not suitable for females under the age of 16 due to sexualisation. i mentioned this in both other analysis' of billboards, Laura Mulvey's theory the Male Gaze (1975) states the females are only in the media for the viewing pleasure of men, and the sexualisation of this woman means that the female audience will be influenced by the model and start to act like her, effectively trying to please the males in this society. This seems to be a recurring theme within clothing brands advertising, as I've had to mention it through all three analysis', and as I said before, I really do not desire to sexualise anyone in my own products, as I believe that equality is really important, so I will be defying this convention and going with something that is far more classy and empowers my readers, rather than inspire them to take their clothes off.
What is seemingly the most important aspect of this billboard is the masthead 'FOREVER 21', suggested by the fact that it is the largest feature on there and actually covers the clothing up quite a lot. This is unexpected when a company is targeting an audience to sell their clothing lines to, but it must be a big brand where the name is more important than the actual clothing. A brand that charges unnecessary amounts for something that is so cheap to make just because the have put a label on the item. Usually, advertising focuses more on the actual clothing to initially bring their audience in with 'pretty things', then goes on to make the brand name bigger and bigger until the clothing is no longer important. The website has also been incorporated onto the billboard, as the advertising team are aware that social media and the internet is such an amazing place to showcase any sort of work, so they want to encourage the audience to go straight to their website, where they will be taken directly to clothing and purchase it.
Three colours have been incorporated into the colour palette: red, white, and black. Black and white are standard shades which are used in most media texts, but Forever 21 have decided to add one splash of colour, which is the clothing itself, rather than incorporate a couple of different colours.
In terms of imagery, the photograph splits at the 'v' and mirrors itself. In a peculiar way, this could be yet another sexual reference, only hidden carefully within the media text. The 'V' is a piece of colloquial language that refers to the vagina amongst youths. A popular tool used on the widespread app Instagram is the mirror gram. This takes your image and mirrors it, and I think that this is something which they have attempted doing with this photograph in order to get in touch with their target audience, (the majority would have an instagram account) and show each individual that they are a modern company in touch with the youth.
What is seemingly the most important aspect of this billboard is the masthead 'FOREVER 21', suggested by the fact that it is the largest feature on there and actually covers the clothing up quite a lot. This is unexpected when a company is targeting an audience to sell their clothing lines to, but it must be a big brand where the name is more important than the actual clothing. A brand that charges unnecessary amounts for something that is so cheap to make just because the have put a label on the item. Usually, advertising focuses more on the actual clothing to initially bring their audience in with 'pretty things', then goes on to make the brand name bigger and bigger until the clothing is no longer important. The website has also been incorporated onto the billboard, as the advertising team are aware that social media and the internet is such an amazing place to showcase any sort of work, so they want to encourage the audience to go straight to their website, where they will be taken directly to clothing and purchase it.
Three colours have been incorporated into the colour palette: red, white, and black. Black and white are standard shades which are used in most media texts, but Forever 21 have decided to add one splash of colour, which is the clothing itself, rather than incorporate a couple of different colours.
In terms of imagery, the photograph splits at the 'v' and mirrors itself. In a peculiar way, this could be yet another sexual reference, only hidden carefully within the media text. The 'V' is a piece of colloquial language that refers to the vagina amongst youths. A popular tool used on the widespread app Instagram is the mirror gram. This takes your image and mirrors it, and I think that this is something which they have attempted doing with this photograph in order to get in touch with their target audience, (the majority would have an instagram account) and show each individual that they are a modern company in touch with the youth.
Billboard Analysis: Joe's
This billboard is really quite different to the previous magazine billboard that I analysed, as it is for a clothing company. I thought that it would be a good idea to observe the differences between a fashion magazine and a fashion company. The primary target audience for the product is women aged 17-25. This is easy to tell because a woman is featured on the billboard wearing women's clothing, which is something that tends not to attract men unless in context.
As I mentioned in the previous analysis, I do not agree with sexualisation within media texts, as I believe that equality is really important. Mulvey (1975) stated that women are only in the media as viewing pleasure for men. Even if the product is not targeted at men, it could attract them and encourage the females around them, such as girlfriends, to take on the same behavioral qualities as the models in the advertising. This one will definitely attract males as it features a female topless, something that is unlikely to appeal to females unless the female is aspiring to be like the vehicle used, in which case the producers would have been successful in attracting their audience. The fact that the company is called 'Joe's' and uses a font that is not overly feminine suggests to me that there would be a mens clothing line as well as women's, so again, attracting males through the sexualisation seems to be what they are trying to do here.
Because she is situated on a swing, it is suggested that the billboard is trying to take the audience back to the days where they were children having a good time in the playground, especially seeing as all around her is deserted land, connoting a peaceful atmosphere which contrasts with the stressful atmosphere that everyone takes on as they grow up. It also shows how the audience has grown by having the model topless, symbolizing that the women who purchase their clothing still have have like they did when they were kids, only they have grown up and now have sex appeal, convincing the audience that their clothes give a less stressful lifestyle.
Personally, I do not feel as thought this billboard has been overly helpful in gaining me knowledge of what I need to do in order to ensure my own billboard is exactly what I want it to be, as it has heavily sexualised the model in the image, precisely what I have been trying to avoid throughout my studies as I believe that sexualisation is such a negative and degrading thing. Women should not be placed in the eye of the media for the viewing pleasure of men, they are human beings, not objects, and I want to empower my audience, not objectify them.
As I mentioned in the previous analysis, I do not agree with sexualisation within media texts, as I believe that equality is really important. Mulvey (1975) stated that women are only in the media as viewing pleasure for men. Even if the product is not targeted at men, it could attract them and encourage the females around them, such as girlfriends, to take on the same behavioral qualities as the models in the advertising. This one will definitely attract males as it features a female topless, something that is unlikely to appeal to females unless the female is aspiring to be like the vehicle used, in which case the producers would have been successful in attracting their audience. The fact that the company is called 'Joe's' and uses a font that is not overly feminine suggests to me that there would be a mens clothing line as well as women's, so again, attracting males through the sexualisation seems to be what they are trying to do here.
Because she is situated on a swing, it is suggested that the billboard is trying to take the audience back to the days where they were children having a good time in the playground, especially seeing as all around her is deserted land, connoting a peaceful atmosphere which contrasts with the stressful atmosphere that everyone takes on as they grow up. It also shows how the audience has grown by having the model topless, symbolizing that the women who purchase their clothing still have have like they did when they were kids, only they have grown up and now have sex appeal, convincing the audience that their clothes give a less stressful lifestyle.
Personally, I do not feel as thought this billboard has been overly helpful in gaining me knowledge of what I need to do in order to ensure my own billboard is exactly what I want it to be, as it has heavily sexualised the model in the image, precisely what I have been trying to avoid throughout my studies as I believe that sexualisation is such a negative and degrading thing. Women should not be placed in the eye of the media for the viewing pleasure of men, they are human beings, not objects, and I want to empower my audience, not objectify them.
Billboard Analysis: Marie Claire

Because this is a monthly magazine that is really quite successful, people will have heard of it and it will already have a fan base. By putting up a billboard, it is almost a reminder that the magazine will be coming out, and that it should not be forgotten amongst its audience, which is what happens with a lot of magazines. The main attraction behind this billboard is the sharpness and drama within the photograph itself; the model has taken on dramatic postures in each image incorporated onto this one billboard, and her facial expressions are not conventionally dull like most models are. It brings something so exciting and new to the world of fashion, convincing the audience that the model is fierce, and that if they purchase the magazine, they can find out how to take on the persona as well.
The lexis 'Starring Coca Rocha' suggests that the model used is a star vehicle, and that she will already have a fan base, therefore also attracting a whole group to the magazine alongside current readers. Although, some readers are bound not to have the knowledge of who she is but be intrigued by this lexis and feel as though she is someone of whom has the potential to fuel their fashion desires and carry out their style aspirational needs. They will want to know more about Coco, so it is likely that they would purchase the magazine in over to gather the information they long for.
The pink lighting in the background coheres to general gender stereotypes and attempts to attract women with what the media have told them to love. The images are actually white, but they have included tinted lighting just below the board. Personally, I do not agree with this and do not feel as though it is a suitable thing to do when it comes to the production of my own billboard. I want to create a billboard that promotes equality amongst females and males, defying stereotypes that women feel pressured to live by. Mulvey (1975) states that women are only in the media “As erotic objects of desire for the characters within the screen story, and as erotic objects of desire for the spectator within the auditorium.” Coco does have sex appeal, regardless of the fact that the magazine is targeted towards heterosexual females. The producers still make her look sexy in order to make other women feel the need to also look sexy, putting a lot of people in a vicious circle just trying to please men. This is something that I am strongly against, and would not encourage within my own magazine.
They key to successful billboard advertising is to produce something that will have an effect on the target audience and capture their attention. The writing is in black to keep the billboard simple, and quickly grab the readers eye. No more than three or four colours should be used on a media text because it would be too confusing for the reader to focus on particular parts, so Marie Claire have successfully done this by using four main colours in the piece itself.
Tuesday, 29 April 2014
Website Analysis
Below, you will find my analysis on Cosmopolitan's, Elle's and Vogue's websites.
http://prezi.com/jasdts8b_8xu/website-analysis-cosmo/
http://prezi.com/w95hsrpmw2i7/website-analysis-elle/
http://prezi.com/ripc7h8dkz63/website-analysis-vogue/
http://prezi.com/jasdts8b_8xu/website-analysis-cosmo/
http://prezi.com/w95hsrpmw2i7/website-analysis-elle/
http://prezi.com/ripc7h8dkz63/website-analysis-vogue/
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